When was plaster of paris invented

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This technique involved pouring PoP around injured limbs encased in a constructed wooden frame. Due to the weight of the construct, the patient was largely confined to bed during the period of fracture healing. In , Lafargue of St. Emilion used fresh warm starch paste mixed with PoP powder over layers of linen strips. The dressing had the advantage of hardening much faster, reducing setting time down to six hours.

The Dutch military surgeon Anthonius Mathijsen, while working at the military hospital in Haarlem, discovered that bandages soaked in water and PoP were becoming hard within minutes providing sufficient casting for injured limbs.

This method of preparation was used until He argued that a plaster dressing must be thin, strong, quick to set, lightweight and breathable. Early plaster bandages used at hospitals were made by nursing staff.

They were usually freshly made from plaster powder kept in airtight containers that were then applied on to the woven bandage or strips of cloths. Care was required while soaking the dry bandage because the plaster was prone to falling off the bandage and dissolving in the water.

You are commenting using your Twitter account. You are commenting using your Facebook account. Notify me of new comments via email. Notify me of new posts via email. Search for:. Jordyn says : Here is a great source that talks about the invention of plaster of paris. It looks like it would have been used for casting during your time frame.

This link says specifically: Plaster Casts The invention of the plaster bandage can be attributed to an Arabic doctor and is noted in the Al-Tasrif, an Arabic medical encyclopedia dated from around C. This earlier adaptation of plaster for orthopedic cast making was unknown by European and American doctors.

The use of plaster of Paris in the modern medical field began in earnest during the s. By the s bandages were rubbed with a plaster of Paris powder and then dampened and applied around the injury.

During the s this type of cast making began to wane.